Civics Academy SA
Civics Academy SA
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How do Local Governments Budgets work?
In this video we explain how local government budgets are created and what mechanisms exist to ensure accountability in local government budgeting. This video is part of the Civics Academy Local Government Series. In these videos we explore how local government functions and how we, as responsive citizens, can engage it. Most videos in this series are available in English, Afrikaans and IsiXhosa. Check out our videos on www.civicsacademy.co.za
Just as the national Minister of Finance delivers a national budget every year in his budget speech, every local municipality must prepare and publish its own annual budget.
Section 215 of the Constitution requires that these budgets must adhere to national legislation. Municipal budgets are accordingly regulated by the Local Government: Municipal Finance Management Act of 2003 (the MFMA) along with the Municipal Budget and Reporting Regulations made under it.
The budget must set out the estimated revenue and expenditure of the municipality. That is, the budget must show what the income and the expenses of the municipality will be over the coming financial year commencing on 1 July.
Additionally, the budget must set out projected income and expenditure figures for the next two years. All municipal budgets thus involve a three-year planning period.
The budget is divided into two main parts: the operating budget and the capital budget. The operating budget reflects the cost of the day-to-day running of the municipality, while the capital budget reflects expenditure on capital projects such as services infrastructure for water, sanitation, waste disposal sites and roads.
While the operating budget lapses at the end of the financial year, the capital budget may extend over a three-year period.
Переглядів: 134

Відео

What are the Rules for Local Government Contracts?
Переглядів 104Місяць тому
In this video we explain how local government acquires goods and services by way of contracts with private sector suppliers, called public procurement. This video is part of the Civics Academy Local Government Series. In these videos we explore how local government functions and how we, as responsive citizens, can engage it. Most videos in this series are available in English, Afrikaans and Isi...
What is Local Government?
Переглядів 532Місяць тому
This video explains the role local government plays in providing services to the community, and how municipalities govern through the municipal council. This video is part of the Civics Academy Local Government Series. In these videos we explore how local government functions and how we, as responsive citizens, can engage it. Most videos in this series are available in English, Afrikaans and Is...
How can People participate in Municipal Processes?
Переглядів 121Місяць тому
In this video we set out the legal basis for the right to participate and spell out the municipal processes the public has the right to participate in. This video is part of the Civics Academy Local Government Series. In these videos we explore how local government functions and how we, as responsive citizens, can engage it. Most videos in this series are available in English, Afrikaans and Isi...
What can I expect from my Municipality?
Переглядів 115Місяць тому
In this video we explain the powers, functions and focus areas of municipalities. It sets out what services and service standards we can expect from municipalities and what limits their ability to deliver services. This video is part of the Civics Academy Local Government Series. In these videos we explore how local government functions and how we, as responsive citizens, can engage it. Most vi...
What is the Role of Ward Committees in a Municipality?
Переглядів 191Місяць тому
In this video we define the nature, functions, and responsibilities of ward committees. This video is part of the Civics Academy Local Government Series. In these videos we explore how local government functions and how we, as responsive citizens, can engage it. Most videos in this series are available in English, Afrikaans and IsiXhosa. Check out our videos on www.civicsacademy.co.za A ward is...
What are Municipal Services?
Переглядів 156Місяць тому
This video explains what services municipalities must provide, where municipalities get the money from to provide these services, how they spend their funds and why it is so important that people pay for municipal services. This video is part of the Civics Academy Local Government Series. These videos explain how local government functions. Most videos in this series are available in English, A...
What is the Role of a Municipal Councillor?
Переглядів 347Місяць тому
This video explains the different types and duties of municipal councillors in South Africa. This video is part of the Civics Academy Local Government Series. In these videos we explore how local government functions and how we, as responsive citizens, can engage it. Most videos in this series are available in English, Afrikaans and IsiXhosa. Check out our videos on www.civicsacademy.co.za All ...
What are Municipalities and how are they structured?
Переглядів 276Місяць тому
In this video we describe the different types of municipalities that exist in South Africa and how they are structured and function. This video is part of the Civics Academy Local Government Series. In these videos we explore how local government functions and how we, as responsive citizens, can engage it. Most videos in this series are available in English, Afrikaans and IsiXhosa. Check out ou...
What is a Responsive Citizen?
Переглядів 190Місяць тому
In this video we explain the concept of Responsive Citizenship. This video is part of the Civics Academy Local Government Series. In these videos we explore how local government functions and how we, as responsive citizens, can engage it. Most videos in this series are available in English, Afrikaans and IsiXhosa. Check out our videos on www.civicsacademy.co.za Responsive citizens are community...
What are Political Parties?
Переглядів 190Місяць тому
In this video we look at the role and functions of political parties in a multiparty system of democratic government. This video is part of the Civics Academy Election Series. Check out our videos on civicsacademy.co.za Political parties are organised groups of people who share similar ideas and values about how a country should be governed. Political parties provide vehicles for citizens to co...
What are free and fair Elections?
Переглядів 882Місяць тому
In this video we look at every citizen's right to free, fair and regular elections as found in section 19(2) of the Constitution. This video is part of the Civics Academy Election Series. Check out our videos on www.civicsacademy.co.za Elections are a central feature of democracy. For elections to express the will of the electorate, they must be ‘free and fair’. ‘Free’ means that all those enti...
What is an MP?
Переглядів 392Місяць тому
In this video we look at the role and functions of elected representatives, who represent us in Parliament. The video is part of the Civics Academy Election Series. Check out our videos on www.civicsacademy.co.za In a democracy, voters elect members of Parliament, called ‘MPs’, to represent their interests. MPs have only temporary mandates and are accountable to voters. Voters do not have to re...
How does the Electoral System work?
Переглядів 975Місяць тому
In this video we explore how our votes translate into seats in Parliament or a municipal Council. The video is part of the Civics Academy Election Series. Check out our videos: www.civicsacademy.co.za Elections are a central feature of democracy. In general, there are two types of elections: proportional representation, or PR, and constituency representation. Both systems have advantages and di...
Why should you vote?
Переглядів 589Місяць тому
Why should you vote?
How do you vote in National and Provincial Elections?
Переглядів 1,3 тис.2 місяці тому
How do you vote in National and Provincial Elections?
How does the Electoral System work in Zimbabwe?
Переглядів 1 тис.10 місяців тому
How does the Electoral System work in Zimbabwe?
What are Coalitions?
Переглядів 7 тис.10 місяців тому
What are Coalitions?
What are free and fair Elections? (Zimbabwe)
Переглядів 802Рік тому
What are free and fair Elections? (Zimbabwe)
Why should you vote? (Zimbabwe)
Переглядів 339Рік тому
Why should you vote? (Zimbabwe)
What are Elected Representatives in Zimbabwe?
Переглядів 438Рік тому
What are Elected Representatives in Zimbabwe?
What are Political Parties in Zimbabwe?
Переглядів 936Рік тому
What are Political Parties in Zimbabwe?
Civic education and participation in South Africa: Beyond voting, how can we shape our democracy?
Переглядів 736Рік тому
Civic education and participation in South Africa: Beyond voting, how can we shape our democracy?
What is the South African Bill of Rights?
Переглядів 18 тис.2 роки тому
What is the South African Bill of Rights?
What is the Rule of Law?
Переглядів 26 тис.2 роки тому
What is the Rule of Law?
What is the Role of Municipal Councillors in Public Spending?
Переглядів 3,2 тис.2 роки тому
What is the Role of Municipal Councillors in Public Spending?
What is the Judiciary (Zimbabwe)?
Переглядів 2,1 тис.2 роки тому
What is the Judiciary (Zimbabwe)?
What is the Separation of Powers (Zimbabwe)?
Переглядів 1,9 тис.2 роки тому
What is the Separation of Powers (Zimbabwe)?
What is the Legislature (Zimbabwe)?
Переглядів 2,3 тис.2 роки тому
What is the Legislature (Zimbabwe)?
What is the Executive (Zimbabwe)?
Переглядів 1,7 тис.2 роки тому
What is the Executive (Zimbabwe)?

КОМЕНТАРІ

  • @Moodboard39
    @Moodboard39 19 днів тому

    Hate speech is protected. Threats, harssaement, violence isn't.

  • @Moodboard39
    @Moodboard39 19 днів тому

    Social media silence Cuz u have a opinion. Lol

  • @JosephDary926
    @JosephDary926 Місяць тому

    Do we have non rights amendment like we don't have an opinion to taxes

  • @PhilipCoetsee
    @PhilipCoetsee 2 місяці тому

    As a young white South African I can confirm that only the use of the "K-word" (Likened to the N-word in the US) is considered to be "Hate Speech" and will be heavily scrutinised and excessively punished. However, any death threats or verbal attacks or songs about killing whites are not hate speech and is very well protected under free speech law and arrogant claims of cultural entitlement. Also, note that any retaliation by the minority whites will be seen as blatant racism and is again heavily scrutinised and excessively punished by the law.

  • @zerog1037
    @zerog1037 3 місяці тому

    Just a pity tht this court is corrupt

  • @ayaan9646
    @ayaan9646 7 місяців тому

    I don't believe hurting religious sentiments is hate speech at all, no matter how aggressive you are. After all, the renaissance could only happen due to so many free thinkers over dark age christendom fanatics.

    • @ayaan9646
      @ayaan9646 5 місяців тому

      @@riikerman the USA is free. However, with such a large number of immigrants from poorer, religious countries, it’s already become unsafe to criticise religion, and I won’t mention which one, we all know.

  • @user-yh9hv3tl3v
    @user-yh9hv3tl3v 10 місяців тому

    How to lodge a complaint

  • @givemethemusicd
    @givemethemusicd 11 місяців тому

    There is no such thing as hate speech in a free society. It is just speech.

    • @ayaan9646
      @ayaan9646 7 місяців тому

      absolute truth

    • @urbnctrl
      @urbnctrl 6 місяців тому

      Thats why you have the second amendment no?😂

  • @gratitudeandgreatness9769

    Please do how laws are enacted in South Africa

  • @shawnburnham1
    @shawnburnham1 Рік тому

    2:00

  • @maxxwellbeing9449
    @maxxwellbeing9449 Рік тому

    The premise of FREE SPEECH… WHO DECIDES WHAT IS HATE SPEECH? WHO DO YOU GIVE THAT CONTROL TO? WHO WILL YOU GIVE THE POWER TO CENSOR YOUR OPINION TO..? ua-cam.com/video/zDap-K6GmL0/v-deo.html

  • @KhanyiMathole
    @KhanyiMathole Рік тому

    Ndiyayivuyela le video yesiXhosa 🙏🏿

  • @TheHollandHS
    @TheHollandHS 2 роки тому

    People are so incredibly ignorant about Freedom of speech. is NOT about RIGHT OR WRONG . It’s about giving equal platform to all humankind to speak and prevent power imbalance by not letting authority block or influence speech. Because no can censor the opinions of an authority anyway.

  • @npc-ro6mv
    @npc-ro6mv 2 роки тому

    You are boring as hell. See, I can demonstrate both freedom of speech and hate speech in one sentence! Christ you are boring as hell.

  • @abdullaalfahim2852
    @abdullaalfahim2852 2 роки тому

    good presantation

  • @TheHollandHS
    @TheHollandHS 2 роки тому

    "Pedophiles are sick and disgusting , they don't deserve freedom of speech" The world on freedom of speech.

  • @cmebans35
    @cmebans35 2 роки тому

    Kyle Rittenhouse not guilty

  • @rasasvada2007
    @rasasvada2007 2 роки тому

    Thank you 😊 ❤️❤️

  • @gforce2924
    @gforce2924 2 роки тому

    Thank you so much for these videos, but not a fan of csc in Life Office

  • @daveholden8113
    @daveholden8113 2 роки тому

    Anything said against the democrats is hate speech, facebook kicked off a friend for telling the truth about the democrats

    • @kathbeck7817
      @kathbeck7817 2 роки тому

      Better start learning Russian, Trump is for his Lord Putin

  • @PeskySpyCrab
    @PeskySpyCrab 2 роки тому

    The problem is that there is no way to mesure hate speech, dispite the video saying that these laws need to be narrow. Someone who takes offence can state that the your argument has no ground and that you are mearly seeking to hate and sue you. An example of this is abortion. Being anti abortion means you are looking out for the rights of the child, however this could also be interperated as disregarding the rights of the women (gender hate crime). The reciever of these arguments choose to only hear the bad parts and concider the remarks as blind hate with no baking, which is enough ground to take you to court

  • @smr4712
    @smr4712 2 роки тому

    all independant instutions are contrlled by the UK and the USA so to keep their rape n plunder investments secure in SA..ICASA is one.

  • @TheHollandHS
    @TheHollandHS 3 роки тому

    Some people feel things easily hurt than others. That s how humans are.

  • @TheHollandHS
    @TheHollandHS 3 роки тому

    It just doesn't feel symmetrical.

  • @benjaminmalatsi7951
    @benjaminmalatsi7951 3 роки тому

    I'm guessing South Africa doesn't have free speech from what i'm hearing

    • @Rj-cl1zw
      @Rj-cl1zw Рік тому

      Words are expression…

    • @RL-ue4dz
      @RL-ue4dz Рік тому

      Compared to America it's less free. But really good for an African and 3rd world country.

  • @northwind2050
    @northwind2050 3 роки тому

    Simply put if your liberal say do whatever you want. If you are Conservative you are to keep quiet because anything you say is hate speech. Including saying Amen at the end of a prayer.

    • @soggychip3784
      @soggychip3784 3 роки тому

      this is very true

    • @TinNguyen-rl2xr
      @TinNguyen-rl2xr 3 роки тому

      And if you're a white straight pure male who is a Christian from the country of birth your just dead

  • @gautamsuthar7383
    @gautamsuthar7383 4 роки тому

    What software do you use to make these animations ??

  • @snowsurfr
    @snowsurfr 4 роки тому

    This is specifically regarding the South African constitution. You’re welcome.

  • @win21933
    @win21933 4 роки тому

    Crazy how this all becomes irrelevant and none of these procedures are followed when people want to protest for the blm movement...

    • @snowsurfr
      @snowsurfr 4 роки тому

      It’s the South African Constitution, not US.

  • @ReasonMakes
    @ReasonMakes 4 роки тому

    Actions such as: - fraud - obscenity - defamation - child porn - threats of violence - inciting violence - copyright infringement - shouting "fire!" in a crowded theatre - revealing classified information, or - doxxing someone ...should NOT be protected as free speech - because *they're not opinions, arguments, or points of view. They aren't ideas.* But, *ALL IDEAS **_MUST_** be protected as free speech.* The philosophical reason simply being this: *_we don't know everything_.* Years ago we used to think that bloodletting was a good idea. The German people thought that Nazism was a good idea. They would arrest and behead people who peacefully disagreed and expressed that. They described those views as dangerous. We cannot and should not tell people what to think, only be willing to share what we know and engage in healthy debate with critical thinking. To do otherwise is to condemn ourselves to the dark ages. To a life akin to living under a dictatorship. Where we do not think, only conform.

    • @theblandcharlie822
      @theblandcharlie822 3 роки тому

      but the *idea* of fascism, which is rising in the US, is an ideology that restricts the free speech of others

    • @theblandcharlie822
      @theblandcharlie822 3 роки тому

      @@mjr8279 and yet it has caused actions even now - so whats your point?

    • @theblandcharlie822
      @theblandcharlie822 3 роки тому

      @@mjr8279 That's like saying a gun doesn't kill people without a person to shoot it. It's true, but it doesn't have any weight in the actual debate. Fascism needs violent coercion to assert itself, thus it cannot exist. Fascists in America are killing people because of fascism. If that isn't an idea dealing violence then America is communist.

    • @idkman290
      @idkman290 3 роки тому

      @@mjr8279 all of them are opinions tho.Opinions dont need to positive and have a moral code.

    • @jakeriviera6152
      @jakeriviera6152 3 роки тому

      @@theblandcharlie822 Would you argue that libel laws are fascist as they restrict speech?

  • @kevincooke1405
    @kevincooke1405 4 роки тому

    bs

  • @seancastle5971
    @seancastle5971 4 роки тому

    If it please the crown may I exercise my rights.

  • @bobamericana3099
    @bobamericana3099 4 роки тому

    pro tip : there is no section 17...perhaps cite the article of the constitution you are referring to ?

    • @armartin0003
      @armartin0003 4 роки тому

      I think a better question would be, which nation's constitution? This isn't American Law.

    • @snowsurfr
      @snowsurfr 4 роки тому

      It’s the South African Constitution, not US.

    • @thedandelionranger
      @thedandelionranger 3 роки тому

      damn bob americana

  • @bobamericana3099
    @bobamericana3099 4 роки тому

    perhaps have an american narrator ?

    • @armartin0003
      @armartin0003 4 роки тому

      It's South African law. Why not have South African speaker?

  • @rainaoh2564
    @rainaoh2564 4 роки тому

    Thank you this helped a lot

  • @pieterprinsloo7616
    @pieterprinsloo7616 5 років тому

    You forgot to mention that it's acceptable for people to scream for the killing of whites in SA, Bc it's not hate speech

  • @qamarabbas6224
    @qamarabbas6224 6 років тому

    Nice